ECEngineering
Calculators
VERSION 1 · ISO 286

DIMENSIONAL ENGINEERING

Limits & fits

From basic dimensions to a precise fit.

01

Define the components

Starting points, not application recommendations. Fit type is calculated from the limits.

Bore D

Shaft d

ISO 286 metric tables. Inch dimensions use exactly 25.4 mm per inch.

Calculation results

RESULTING FITCLEARANCE

Clearance fit

Minimum clearance
Maximum clearance

Tolerance zones

Bore and shaft tolerance zonesTolerance zones on a common diameter axis.

Common diameter axis; each dashed line marks that component’s basic dimension. Zone widths are to scale.

Dimensions & deviations

Three metric decimals normally; extra digits retain fractional-micron values. Inch values marked ≈ are rounded. Classification uses unrounded values.

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Saved calculations

How to read the results

Upper and lower deviations are offsets from each component’s basic dimension. Add the deviations to that basic dimension to obtain maximum and minimum permissible sizes.

Minimum clearance = minimum bore − maximum shaft. Maximum clearance = maximum bore − minimum shaft. Negative clearance means interference. All-positive or zero-to-positive clearance is a clearance fit; all-negative or negative-to-zero clearance is an interference fit. A range crossing zero is a transition fit.

Unequal basic dimensions are evaluated independently, using each component’s own ISO size range. The resulting classification is a size-limit comparison, rather than a conventional shared-size ISO fit designation.

These are dimensional results at the reference temperature of 20 °C. The optional Assembly Method section evaluates a simplified elastic and thermal model for standard cylindrical parts. Bearing scenarios provide guidance only.

Supported data, offline use & privacy

407 tabulated classes; nominal dimensions greater than 0 to 3150 mm where a table entry exists. Some positions and grades have narrower ranges. Unavailable entries are rejected. IT01, IT0 and unlisted class/range combinations are not implemented.

ISO 286-2:2010 numeric limits with the 2013 corrections. The inconsistent za11 entry above 225 to 250 mm is deliberately unavailable. Read calculation assumptions, references and verification notes.

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